Gynaecologist
Specialist in the article
Revised 11/19/2024
Gynaecology in brief
- A gynaecologist is a medical specialist who specialises in gynaecological diseases and obstetrics.
- For many, a gynaecologist is a trusted physician with whom they form a long-lasting treatment relationship that can span several decades.
- With our gynaecologists, you can get help quickly at different stages of your life.
Mehiläinen’s gynaecologists help you with gynaecological problems
Our gynaecologists treat all kinds of problems and always encounter different kinds of people respectfully. A gynaecologist is often the best professional to turn to if you have concerns about your health or well-being.
Gynaecologists specialise in areas such as:
- Lower abdominal pain
- Endometriosis
- Gynaecological ultrasound examinations
- Treatment of gynaecological infections, such as vaginitis or sexually transmitted diseases
- Insertion or removal of an intrauterine device
- Tumours of the uterus and ovaries, such as myomas or ovarian cysts
- Menstrual pains and heavy menstrual bleeding
- Birth control and monitoring during pregnancy
- Recovery from childbirth
- Menopause and perimenopause
- Incontinence and prolapse
When to see a gynaecologist
You should book an appointment with a private gynaecologist with a low threshold and at the latest when you notice problems that may have a gynaecological cause.
The most common symptoms of gynaecological problems include:
- Irritation or itching of mucous membranes
- Abnormal discharge and pain
- Menopausal symptoms, such as sleep disturbances, mood-related symptoms and hot flushes
- Changes in the breasts, such as a lump
If you are nervous about your appointment or a gynaecological examination, you can bring it up when booking an appointment or tell your gynaecologist about your concerns. We will do our best to make the examination and treatment as pleasant as possible.
Preparing for a gynaecologist’s appointment
Before an appointment with a gynaecologist, it is a good idea to write down or make a mental checklist of at least the following, if applicable:
- Your current medications.
- Your current hormonal medications, such as hormone replacement therapy medicines or birth control pills.
- Information about your menstruation, including the length of your menstrual cycle, the duration of bleeding and latest menstruation.
- Previous pregnancies and childbirths.
- Gynaecological diseases and operations.
- Drug allergies.
- Genetic risk factors, such as cancer or blood clot in a close relative.
How a gynaecologist’s appointment proceeds
At the appointment, your gynaecologist will start by discussing your symptoms and possibly ask other questions related to your health and the medicines you are taking.
After the discussion, a gynaecological examination is usually carried out to check the vulva, vagina, uterus and ovaries. The pelvic floor muscles can also be examined.
Sometimes, an ultrasound examination is performed at the appointment to obtain a clear view of the uterus and ovaries and the surrounding structures. The ultrasound examination is usually done vaginally, but it can also be performed through the abdomen.
Sometimes samples are needed to confirm the diagnosis in the case of, for example, sexually transmitted diseases or infections. If you have not recently participated in national cervical cancer screening or if it is otherwise necessary, a Pap smear or HPV test can also be performed at the appointment.
A basic examination includes a breast examination, especially if you do not conduct regular examinations yourself. If necessary, the gynaecologist can make a referral for imaging examinations of the breasts, such as mammography.
At the end of the appointment, the gynaecologist will prepare a personal treatment plan for you. With the help of this plan, it will be easy for you to take care of your gynaecological health as well as possible.
The gynaecologist assesses the appropriate appointment interval for each individual
A good interval between appointments with a gynaecologist is individual. The interval between appointments depends on factors such as your age, your illnesses, the possible use of hormone preparations and your genetic risk factors, such as cancer. Your gynaecologist will determine the appropriate appointment interval for you.
However, there is no harm in seeing a gynaecologist regularly, as the appointments also focus on assessing your overall health and offer you the opportunity to discuss other matters related to your life, such as your relationship and sexuality.
Prices for appointments with specialists, such as gynaecologists, dermatologists, cardiologists, orthopaedists and ophthalmologists, can be found in our appointment booking service.
Service | Price estimate |
---|---|
Appointment with a specialist, 10 min Price per appointment. | from 27,20 € Without Kela reimbursement from 57,20 € |
Appointment with a specialist, 20 min Price per appointment. | from 46,20 € Without Kela reimbursement from 76,20 € |
Appointment with a specialist, 30 min Price per appointment. | from 55,20 € Without Kela reimbursement from 85,20 € |
Appointment with a specialist, 45 min Price per appointment. | from 66,20 € Without Kela reimbursement from 96,20 € |
Appointment with a psychiatrist, 30 min Price per appointment. | from 69,00 € Without Kela reimbursement from 104,00 € |
Appointment with a psychiatrist, 45 min Price per appointment. | from 95,00 € Without Kela reimbursement from 132,00 € |
Appointment with a psychiatrist, 60 min Price per appointment. | from 108,00 € Without Kela reimbursement from 148,00 € |
Gynaecology-related problems
Endometriosis
A gynaecological disease in which tissue that resembles the endometrial mucosa exists outside the uterus.
Lower abdominal pain in women
The most common causes for lower abdominal pain are either intestinal or gynaecological.
Ovarian cyst
An ovarian fluid-filled sac is often harmless and asymptomatic, but may sometimes require surgery.
Pelvic inflammatory disease
Abdominal pain, foul-smelling vaginal discharge and fever.
Urinary tract infection
A need to urinate frequently and a burning sensation or pain when urinating.
human papilloma virus (HPV)
a good tendency to heal, but it should be monitored so that the infection does not persist and progress to cancer.
Frequently asked questions about gynaecologist’s appointments
A gynaecologist specialises in the examination and treatment of gynaecological diseases and fertility. A gynaecologist is often the best professional to turn to if you have concerns about your health or well-being.
An appointment with a gynaecologist starts with a discussion. After the discussion, a gynaecological examination is usually carried out to check the vulva, vagina, uterus and ovaries. If necessary, an ultrasound examination will be performed. The appointment may also involve the collection of samples and a breast examination. At the end of the appointment, the gynaecologist will draw up a personal treatment plan, which details how you can maintain your gynaecological health and the recommended interval for your next appointment.
There is no specific age limit for when you should start seeing a gynaecologist. Most women start visiting a gynaecologist already in their teenage years or even in adolescence.
You should visit a gynaecologist for the first time if your periods are disturbingly heavy or painful, and at the latest when you wish to discuss different contraception options. It is usually not necessary to carry out a gynaecological examination during the first appointment. Instead, the primary focus is on assessing and discussing your health.
Before your first appointment with a gynaecologist, you should write down or consider the following:
- How old were you when you got your first period?
- How regular is your menstrual cycle?
- How long do your periods last, and do you have a heavy flow?
- Are you sexually active, and do you have any sexual concerns or questions?
You will also discuss your lifestyle and potential risks together with the gynaecologist.
The interval between appointments with a gynaecologist depends on the individual and, among other things, your age, your illnesses, the possible use of hormone preparations and your genetic risk factors, such as cancer. The gynaecologist will assess the appropriate appointment interval for you, which may be as follows:
- If you have no symptoms and you are otherwise healthy, annual gynaecological check-ups are usually not necessary.
- If you use hormone replacement therapy for menopause, we recommend that you see a gynaecologist annually.
- If you use hormonal contraception, a basic examination every two years may be adequate.
Yes, your gynaecologist is able to test you for sexually transmitted diseases at the appointment. Learn more about sexually transmitted diseases here.